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(\u4e94)\u6301\u7eed\u5b8c\u5584\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/strong> \u5236\u5b9a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u6211\u56fd\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u52df\u96c6\u8d44\u91d1\u7528\u9014\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u7eff\u8272\u516c\u53f8\u503a\u5238\u7533\u62a5\u53d7\u7406\u53ca\u5ba1\u6838\u6ce8\u518c\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u901a\u9053\u201d\u5236\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u884c\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u5ea6\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5236\u5b9a\u300a\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u652f\u6301\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u300b\u4f4e\u78b3\u9879\u76ee\u63a8\u8350\u6027\u6307\u5f15\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u78b3\u6838\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u62ab\u9732\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u503a\u5238\u53d1\u884c\u4eba\u6838\u7b97\u5e76\u62ab\u9732\u52df\u96c6\u8d44\u91d1\u6240\u652f\u6301\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u78b3\u51cf\u6392\u91cf\u548c\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002\u5b8c\u5584\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u78b3\u51cf\u6392\u6548\u679c\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u7edf\u8ba1\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u53cd\u6620\u91d1\u878d\u652f\u6301\u751f\u6001\u6587\u660e\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u6548\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\u7eff\u8272\u4fe1\u8d37\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u5065\u5168\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5236\u5b9a\u7eff\u8272\u80a1\u7968\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u7eff\u8272\u80a1\u7968\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u9002\u65f6\u63a8\u52a8\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u5206\u9879\u6838\u7b97\u3001\u62ab\u9732\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u3002\u52a0\u5feb\u7814\u7a76\u5236\u5b9a\u5de5\u4e1a\u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u5c55\u6307\u5bfc\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u9879\u76ee\u5e93\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u652f\u6301\u5efa\u7acb\u6c14\u5019\u6295\u878d\u8d44\u9879\u76ee\u5e93\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u52a0\u5feb\u7814\u7a76\u5236\u5b9a\u8f6c\u578b\u91d1\u878d\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5c06\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u5c55\u9879\u76ee\u7b49\u7eb3\u5165\u652f\u6301\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u8f6c\u578b\u6d3b\u52a8\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u62ab\u9732\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5f3a\u5316\u4ee5\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n

(\u516d)\u63a8\u52a8\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u878d\u8d44\u4e3b\u4f53\u5f00\u5c55\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u3002<\/strong> \u5206\u6b65\u5206\u7c7b\u63a2\u7d22\u5efa\u7acb\u8986\u76d6\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u53d1\u503a\u4e3b\u4f53\u4f9d\u6cd5\u62ab\u9732\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5236\u5b9a\u5b8c\u5584\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u62ab\u9732\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5065\u5168\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u62ab\u9732\u9ad8\u78b3\u8d44\u4ea7\u655e\u53e3\u548c\u5efa\u7acb\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u98ce\u9669\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e94\u6025\u62ab\u9732\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u62ab\u9732\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e03)\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/strong> \u7814\u7a76\u5b8c\u5584\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u6307\u5357\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u4fe1\u7528\u8bc4\u7ea7\u673a\u6784\u5efa\u7acb\u5065\u5168\u9488\u5bf9\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8bc4\u7ea7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4fe1\u7528\u8bc4\u7ea7\u673a\u6784\u5c06\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6cbb\u7406(ESG)\u56e0\u7d20\u7eb3\u5165\u4fe1\u7528\u8bc4\u7ea7\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u63a8\u52a8\u91cd\u70b9\u6392\u6c61\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u6e05\u6d01\u751f\u4ea7\u5ba1\u6838\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u53d1\u503a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f9d\u6cd5\u62ab\u9732\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u53d1\u6325\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ea7\u878d\u5408\u4f5c\u5e73\u53f0\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5de5\u4e1a\u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u5c55\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u8de8\u90e8\u95e8\u3001\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u7eff\u8272\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u53d1\u5c55<\/strong><\/p>\n

(\u516b)\u63a8\u8fdb\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6743\u4ea4\u6613\u5e02\u573a\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/strong> \u4f9d\u636e\u78b3\u5e02\u573a\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u7b56\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6743\u767b\u8bb0\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u7ed3\u7b97\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6838\u7b97\u3001\u62a5\u544a\u4e0e\u6838\u67e5\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e0e\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6743\u6302\u94a9\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ca\u4ea4\u6613\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u9002\u5408\u6211\u56fd\u78b3\u5e02\u573a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u4e3b\u4f53\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5408\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6743\u914d\u989d\u53d1\u653e\u603b\u91cf\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u914d\u521d\u59cb\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6743\u914d\u989d\u3002\u589e\u5f3a\u78b3\u5e02\u573a\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u78b3\u5e02\u573a\u5b9a\u4ef7\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e5d)\u52a0\u5927\u7eff\u8272\u4fe1\u8d37\u652f\u6301\u529b\u5ea6\u3002<\/strong> \u5728\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5408\u89c4\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u53ef\u63a7\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5229\u7528\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u8f6c\u578b\u91d1\u878d\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4f4e\u78b3\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u4fe1\u8d37\u652f\u6301\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u7eff\u8272\u4fe1\u8d37\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u63a2\u7d22\u91c7\u53d6\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3a\u5883\u5185\u4e3b\u4f53\u5883\u5916\u878d\u8d44\u63d0\u4f9b\u589e\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6d77\u5916\u91d1\u878d\u6d3b\u52a8\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u91d1\u878d\u914d\u5957\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u5341)\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5927\u8d44\u672c\u5e02\u573a\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u53d1\u5c55\u529b\u5ea6\u3002<\/strong> \u652f\u6301\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5883\u5185\u5916\u4e0a\u5e02\u878d\u8d44\u6216\u518d\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u52df\u96c6\u8d44\u91d1\u7528\u4e8e\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u9879\u76ee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8fd0\u8425\u3002\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u53d1\u884c\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u548c\u7eff\u8272\u8d44\u4ea7\u652f\u6301\u8bc1\u5238\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u53d1\u5c55\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u503a\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6302\u94a9\u503a\u5238\u3002\u652f\u6301\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u7b49\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\u53d1\u884c\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\u6295\u8d44\u4fe1\u6258\u57fa\u91d1(REITs)\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u652f\u6301\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u751f\u6001\u73af\u4fdd\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5efa\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\u7eb3\u5165\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u503a\u5238\u652f\u6301\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f(EOD)\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u76f8\u5173\u6295\u878d\u8d44\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5408\u89c4\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u53ef\u63a7\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u63a8\u8fdb\u7eff\u8272\u8d44\u4ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u4ea7\u54c1\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u5f00\u5c55\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u80a1\u6743\u6295\u878d\u8d44\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u5883\u5916\u673a\u6784\u53d1\u884c\u7eff\u8272\u718a\u732b\u503a\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u5883\u5185\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u3002\u652f\u6301\u8bc1\u5238\u57fa\u91d1\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6295\u8d44\u884c\u4e1a\u5f00\u53d1\u7eff\u8272\u6295\u8d44\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u5c65\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u52a0\u5927\u91d1\u878d\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u91cd\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u653b\u5173\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u5148\u8fdb\u9002\u7528\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u5341\u4e00)\u5927\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/strong> \u5b8c\u5584\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u91cd\u5927\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4fdd\u9669\u4fdd\u969c\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4e3a\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u9632\u707e\u9632\u635f\u9884\u8b66\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u6392\u67e5\u98ce\u9669\u9690\u60a3\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7406\u8d54\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u53d1\u6325\u4fdd\u9669\u8d44\u91d1\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4fdd\u9669\u8d44\u91d1\u6309\u7167\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u539f\u5219\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u4ea7\u4e1a\u548c\u7eff\u8272\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u80fd\u529b\u8003\u8bc4\u673a\u5236\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u4fdd\u9669\u673a\u6784\u7814\u7a76\u5efa\u7acb\u4f01\u4e1a\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u4fdd\u9669\u5b9a\u4ef7\u5173\u8054\u673a\u5236\u3002\u63a8\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u4fdd\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u5341\u4e8c)\u58ee\u5927\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002<\/strong> \u63a8\u5e7f\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6295\u8d44\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u57fa\u91d1\u7b49\u957f\u671f\u673a\u6784\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u6295\u8d44\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u94f6\u884c\u4e1a\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5efa\u8bbe\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u7279\u8272\u5206\u652f\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5c06\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u53d1\u5c55\u7eb3\u5165\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u8003\u6838\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u6709\u610f\u613f\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u91c7\u7eb3\u6216\u7b7e\u7f72\u4ee5\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u91d1\u878d\u7b49\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u539f\u5219\u6216\u5021\u8bae\u3002\u5728\u4ea4\u6613\u8d26\u6237\u8bbe\u7acb\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u767b\u8bb0\u3001\u6e05\u7b97\u3001\u7ed3\u7b97\u3001\u8d44\u91d1\u6c47\u5151\u548c\u8de8\u5883\u6c47\u5165\u6c47\u51fa\u7b49\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u4e3a\u5883\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u914d\u7f6e\u5883\u5185\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u8d44\u4ea7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fbf\u5229\u5316\u91d1\u878d\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6d89\u53ca\u78b3\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u56fd\u5185\u5c65\u7ea6\u8981\u6c42\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u653f\u7b56\u534f\u8c03\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u4fdd\u969c<\/strong><\/p>\n

(\u5341\u4e09)\u63a8\u52a8\u5b8c\u5584\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002<\/strong> \u53d1\u6325\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fa\u6839\u672c\u3001\u7a33\u9884\u671f\u3001\u5229\u957f\u8fdc\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u9886\u57df\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u91d1\u878d\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u8f6c\u578b\u548c\u4f4e\u78b3\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f9d\u6cd5\u7387\u5148\u51fa\u53f0\u5730\u65b9\u6027\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u660e\u786e\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u53ca\u6388\u4fe1\u5ba1\u67e5\u5c3d\u804c\u514d\u8d23\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u5341\u56db)\u5b8c\u5584\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u8003\u6838\u8bc4\u4ef7\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/strong> \u4e0d\u5b9a\u671f\u5f00\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u8bc4\u4ef7\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u548c\u52a0\u5f3a\u91d1\u878d\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u62a5\u673a\u5236\u3002\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u4e1a\u52a1\u53ca\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8003\u6838\u8bc4\u4ef7\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5c06\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u6301\u6709\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u57fa\u91d1\u548c\u5883\u5916\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u8d44\u4ea7\u7eb3\u5165\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd0\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u5185\u90e8\u8d44\u91d1\u8f6c\u79fb\u5b9a\u4ef7\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d44\u672c\u5360\u7528\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f15\u5bfc\u91d1\u878d\u8d44\u6e90\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u8d44\u4ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5c06\u91d1\u878d\u652f\u6301\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u60c5\u51b5\u7eb3\u5165\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u8003\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u5341\u4e94)\u4e30\u5bcc\u76f8\u5173\u8d27\u5e01\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/strong> \u7528\u597d\u78b3\u51cf\u6392\u652f\u6301\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5411\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5411\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u78b3\u51cf\u6392\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f18\u60e0\u5229\u7387\u878d\u8d44\u3002\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u8d44\u4ea7\u914d\u7f6e\u7eff\u8272\u5316\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5c06\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u7eb3\u5165\u5916\u6c47\u50a8\u5907\u957f\u671f\u7ecf\u8425\u7ba1\u7406\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6295\u8d44\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u3002<\/p>\n

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(\u5341\u4e03)\u6df1\u5316\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u533a\u57df\u6539\u9769\u3002<\/strong> \u7a33\u6b65\u6709\u5e8f\u63a2\u7d22\u5177\u6709\u533a\u57df\u7279\u8272\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u6539\u9769\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u8bd5\u9a8c\u533a\u603b\u7ed3\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u63a8\u5e7f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6709\u5e8f\u5f00\u5c55\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u6539\u9769\u521b\u65b0\u8bd5\u9a8c\u533a\u5347\u7ea7\u6269\u5bb9\u3002\u652f\u6301\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5f00\u5c55\u6c14\u5019\u6295\u878d\u8d44\u8bd5\u70b9\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5efa\u7acb\u6c14\u5019\u53cb\u597d\u578b\u6295\u878d\u8d44\u4f53\u5236\u673a\u5236\u3002\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u6807\u51c6\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u6539\u9769\u521b\u65b0\u8bd5\u9a8c\u533a\u5148\u884c\u5148\u8bd5\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5efa\u7acb\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u7eff\u8272\u9879\u76ee\u5e93\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e92\u8054\u4e92\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u5341\u516b)\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u533a\u57df\u91cd\u5927\u6218\u7565\u4e2d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/strong> \u63a8\u52a8\u5728\u5cb8\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u4e0a\u6d77\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7684\u826f\u6027\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7eff\u8272\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9a\u4ef7\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u5065\u5168\u957f\u4e09\u89d2\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u957f\u4e09\u89d2\u5730\u533a\u7387\u5148\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002\u652f\u6301\u4eac\u6d25\u5180\u3001\u7ca4\u6e2f\u6fb3\u5927\u6e7e\u533a\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u533a\u57df\u91cd\u5927\u6218\u7565\u5b9e\u65bd\u533a\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u56fd\u9645\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u503a\u5238\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

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(\u5341\u4e5d)\u5065\u5168\u5ba1\u614e\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/strong> \u9010\u6b65\u5c06\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u98ce\u9669\u7eb3\u5165\u5b8f\u89c2\u5ba1\u614e\u653f\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5b9a\u671f\u5411\u91d1\u878d\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u62a5\u9001\u9ad8\u78b3\u8d44\u4ea7\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u5360\u6bd4\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u655e\u53e3\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u9002\u65f6\u62ab\u9732\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u4f53\u7cfb\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u98ce\u9669\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5b8c\u5584\u98ce\u9669\u76d1\u7ba1\u6307\u6807\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e8c\u5341)\u589e\u5f3a\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong> \u63a8\u52a8\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5c06\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u98ce\u9669\u7eb3\u5165\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\u4f53\u7cfb\u53ca\u516c\u53f8\u6cbb\u7406\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u8fd0\u7528\u6c14\u5019\u98ce\u9669\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u60c5\u666f\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u6c14\u5019\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u914d\u5957\u5b8c\u5584\u5185\u90e8\u63a7\u5236\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u8f6c\u578b\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u63a8\u52a8\u4fdd\u9669\u673a\u6784\u5efa\u7acb\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u5f00\u5c55\u6c14\u5019\u707e\u5bb3\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

(\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00)\u6df1\u5316\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong> \u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u52a0\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2(G20)\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a(FSB)\u3001\u592e\u884c\u4e0e\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u7f51\u7edc(NGFS)\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u91d1\u878d\u56fd\u9645\u5e73\u53f0(IPSF)\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u6e05\u7b97\u94f6\u884c(BIS)\u3001\u5df4\u585e\u5c14\u94f6\u884c\u76d1\u7ba1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a(BCBS)\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u7f51\u7edc(SBFN)\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u8bc1\u76d1\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7(IOSCO)\u7b49\u591a\u8fb9\u53ca\u53cc\u8fb9\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4e3b\u52a8\u53c2\u52a0\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u5185\u56fd\u9645\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u4e92\u8054\u4e92\u901a\uff0c\u4fbf\u5229\u4e2d\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8de8\u5883\u5f00\u5c55\u7eff\u8272\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c)\u63a8\u52a8\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u7eff\u8272\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/strong> \u9f13\u52b1\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u80a1\u6743\u7c7b\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u6784\u3001\u57fa\u91d1\u516c\u53f8\u7b49\u5404\u7c7b\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5728\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5171\u5efa\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u5f00\u5c55\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u5f3a\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4fdd\u969c<\/strong><\/p>\n

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(\u4e8c\u5341\u56db)\u5f3a\u5316\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/strong> \u52a0\u5f3a\u5b66\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u76f8\u5173\u5b66\u79d1\u4e13\u4e1a\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u91d1\u878d\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u53d1\u5c55\u76f8\u5173\u91cd\u5927\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6027\u548c\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5927\u529b\u5f00\u5c55\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u91d1\u878d\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u5347\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u652f\u6301\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u540c\u4e1a\u673a\u6784\u5c31\u6c14\u5019\u98ce\u9669\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u60c5\u666f\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u5f00\u5c55\u6280\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f3a\u5316\u91d1\u878d\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u6539\u9769\u59d4<\/p>\n

\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u90e8<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u653f\u90e8<\/p>\n

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\u91d1\u878d\u76d1\u7ba1\u603b\u5c40<\/p>\n

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